The doctrine of fascism 1932 by benito mussolini ike all sound political conceptions, fascism is action and it is thought. Gregors account reveals the flaws and tensions that dogged fascist thought from the beginning, but shows that if we want to come to grips with one of the most important political movements of the twentieth century, we nevertheless need to understand that fascism had serious intellectual as well as visceral roots. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading mussolinis intellectuals. Between 1914 and 1918 he adroitly switched from his position as an advocate of the proletarian revolution to his new stance as a champion of the national revolutionary war. Nov 29, 2004 this mussolini s intellectuals does superbly. Fascist social and political thought 2005 mussolinis intellectuals. Gregor s sympathetic account of a select group of prominent fascist intellectuals leaves me with uncomfortably warm feelings about the duce, which is exactly what a book like this is supposed to do.
Mussolini s intellectuals fascist social and political thought a. Prices in gbp apply to orders placed in great britain only. He soon became involved in fascist political circles, eventually becoming a member of benito mussolini s fascists and taking part in the march on rome. Fascism has traditionally been characterized as irrational and antiintellectual, finding expression exclusively as a cluster of myths, emotions, instincts, and hatreds. Gregors sympathetic account of a select group of prominent fascist intellectuals leaves me with uncomfortably warm feelings about the duce, which is exactly what a book like this is supposed to do. Mussolinis intellectuals cambridge university press. Fascist social and political thought, mussolinis intellectuals, a. Books, essays, articles, reports various pdf files 2. Fascist social and political thought marxism, fascism and totalitarianism. Preziosi was not initially antisemitic but after italys poor returns for the involvement in the first world war he came to blame jewish elements in italy for many of its ills. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders.
Benito mussolini ike all sound political conceptions, fascism is. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Gregor s account reveals the flaws and tensions that dogged fascist thought from the beginning, but shows that if we want to come to grips with one of the most important political movements of the twentieth century, we nevertheless need to understand that fascism had serious intellectual as well as visceral roots. Themes from david mclellan routledge studies in social and political thought 20180116 social. The intimate possession of the self was the prerequisite for all other victories, whether in the military, political, cultural or social realm. Mussolini and hitler did not invent fascist ideology. James gregor is the leading authority on italian fascist ideology in the english language. Intellectualsitalypolitical activityhistory 20th century. He soon became involved in fascist political circles, eventually becoming a member of benito mussolinis fascists and taking part in the march on rome.
A james gregor fascism has traditionally been characterized as irrational and antiintellectual, finding expression exclusively as a cluster of myths, emotions, instincts, and hatreds. For historians still harboring delusions about fascisms ideological vacuity, the very title of this book has a provocative, oxymoronic quality. Fascist social and political thought, princeton, princeton university press, 2005, 282 p. Gregor makes this case by presenting for the first time a chronological account of the major intellectual figures of italian fascism, tracing how the movement s ideas evolved in response to social and political developments inside and outside of italy. Gregor follows fascist thought from its beginnings in socialist ideology about the time of the first world war when mussolini himself. James gregor is professor of political science at the university of california, berkeley. Bosworththe foremost scholar on the subject writing in englishvividly brings to life the period in which italians participated in one of the twentieth centurys most notorious political experiments. Indeed, fascism was neither a 20thcentury creation nor a peculiarly italian or german one. Mussolinis intellectuals fascist social and political thought a. Social and political thought of julius evola request pdf. Some issues in the intellectual history of fascism for about threequarters of a century, almost all academic discussion. Third, gregors verdict that between 1922 and 1938 fascist racism was essentially benign p. This book appears after almost four decades of study, conferences, discussion, and publication. Mussolinis intellectuals princeton university press.
Fascist social and political thought kindle edition by gregor, a. Indeed, the entire fascist revolution was equated to the creation of new men as the embodiment of a new civilisation. Mussolinis use of motifs from two artistic periods that occurred over two thousand years apart in his plan to restore rome is inconsistent in itself. View source the father of fascism, giovanni gentile, was a socialist who believed in the supremacy of the state over the individual. The article examines the significance of violence in key declarations about the role and purpose of criminal law by alfredo rocco, fascist minister of justice and leading ideologue, in his principal speech. Gregor follows fascist thought from its beginnings in socialist ideology about the time of the first world warwhen mussolini himself was a leader of revolutionary socialism. In the political and social doctrine of fascism he stated, i am not afraid of the world. This social group then consists of an intellectual upper or. Mussolinis intellectuals fascist social and political thought. Chapters in the intellectual history of radicalism place in the sun marxism and fascism in chinas long revolution. The selfstyled philosopher of fascism, he was influential in providing an intellectual foundation for italian fascism, and ghostwrote part of the doctrine of fascism 1932 with benito mussolini. For example, mussolinis new museum featured ancient works of art housed in a modern building featuring blank walls and a sleek design.
Dannunzio in fiume led one such movement, but the exsocialist journalist benito mussolini soon became even more prominent, founding his fasci. James gregor published by princeton university press gregor, a. This intellectual history of italian fascismthe product of four decades of w. The myth of the new man in italian fascist ideology in. Fascist social and political thought kindle edition by a.
Fascism has traditionally been characterized as irrational. Fascist social and political thought, princeton university press, 2006 when marinetti founded futurism in 1909, he called for incendiary violence that might drive italy and italians out of. Mussolinis goal in these two projects was essentially to give rome a face. Mussolinis intellectuals fascist social and political thought year. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc. Prices in represent the retail prices valid in germany unless otherwise indicated. Designing nightmares routledge studies in social and political thought 20171231 pdf mussolinis intellectuals. Preziosi was not initially antisemitic but after italy s poor returns for the involvement in the first world war he came to blame jewish elements in italy for many of its ills. Robert wistrich, sergio dellapergola, and ruth benghiat that places the infamous antisemitic race laws that mussolinis regime promulgated in 1938 in a more sinister light by. He is the author of italian fascism and developmental dictatorship and the fascist persuasion in radical politics princeton, and the faces of janus.
Gregor follows fascist thought from its beginnings in socialist ideology about the time of the. James gregor argues that italian fascism may have been a flawed system of. Benito mussolini created the fascist party in italy in 1919, eventually making himself dictator prior to world war ii. Fascist social and political thought fascism has traditionally been characterized as irrational and antiintellectual. The political crisis of the postwar years provided an opportunity for militant, patriotic movements, including those of exservicemen and former assault troops, students, exsyndicalists, and former prowar agitators. Fascist social and political thought new ed by gregor, a.
He has been awarded the title knight of the order of merit of the republic by the italian. Gregor follows fascist thought from its beginnings in socialist ideology about the time of the first world. Gregor follows fascist thought from its beginnings in socialist ideology about the time of the first world war when mussolini himself was a leader of revolutionary socialism through its evolution into a separate body of thought and to its destruction in the second world war. Gregor follows fascist thought from its beginnings in socialist ideology about the time of the first world warwhen mussolini himself was a leader of. Fascist social and political thought has to be taken seriously, and gregor is far from being the first scholar to realize this. Fascist social and political thought, princeton university press, 2006 when marinetti founded futurism in 1909, he called for incendiary violence that might drive italy and italians out of the fetid somnolence of dolce far niente. Mussolinis intellectuals fascist social and political.
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